Theological Exchange Must be Rooted in Life, Action and Spiritual Experience, says eminent Asian Theologian
Dr.Peter Cho Phan addressing the audience at CATS VIII[/caption] “Theological exchange is not simply a matter of talk, or coming together to talk about something, but it must be rooted in life, action and spiritual experience; without these three, it is empty", said Dr. Peter C. Phan. Addressing the eighth Congress of Asian Theologians (CATS) on its third day, on the theme, ‘Towards a New Ecumenical Paradigm of Doing Theology in Dialogue with Other Faiths’, Dr. Phan, an eminent ethnic Vietnamese theologian and professor at Georgetown University in the United States of America, emphasized the need for dialogue with other faiths in the Asian continent that is marked by vast cultural and geographical diversity. Phan asserted that Christianity cannot claim that it is 'the only religion' when Catholics, Protestants and Pentecostals squabble over which one is superior to the other. “The focus of religious dialogue should be not 'for them' but 'with them'”, said Phan emphasising the necessity of 'share and learn' from dialogue. "There is nothing called a national Christianity in several countries in the world. For example, most Christians in Japan are non-Japanese with Filipinos, Brazilians and other nationalities comprising the majority," he pointed out. Suggesting that "the next CATS should focus on migrant theology," Phan pointed out that "Outside migration, there is no Christianity; it was the migrant traders who took chaplains with them for evangelisation in many places." In a panel discussion on the theme, “Earth is the Lord’s and struggle for Land and survival”, Rev. Dr. Jozef M N Hehanussa from Indonesia stated that "the government in Indonesia is allowing only Muslim migrants to settle down in the Christian majority province of West Papua. As a result of this, the ethnic Papuans are being discriminated on the basis of their religious faith and are driven out from their ancestral land.” Speaking on the struggle for survival of marginalised indigenous tribal people in India, Ashi Sara Oommen narrated the plight of various communities in Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Odisha states in India. She urged that "our theology has to be a critical reflection of the engagement in the people's struggle for justice and peace”. "Theology invites us to continue our search to make faith contextual and relevant," added Ashi Sara, a feminist activist-theologian from the south Indian state, Kerala. Anto Akkara, a journalist who had been following the anti-Christian violence in Kandhamal jungles of Odisha state since 2008 and its aftermath, noted that "the incredible witness of Kandhamal Christians call for scrutinising the correlation between faith and theology." "There should not be any disconnect or contradiction between theology and the message from the sterling witnesses of persecuted Christians," pointed out Akkara, who had documented Kandhamal tribal Christians’ incredible witness. CATS-VIII, organised by the Christian Conference of Asia is being held in Kochi, India, and is attended by more than 100 participants.